#1
The rule of thirds
Place important parts of the shot along lines, and the most important parts at the points where these lines intersect.
#2
#3
#4
Leading lines
Use the natural lines available in the shot to focus the attention of the viewer.
#5
#6
Diagonal lines
Correctly chosen diagonal lines give dynamism to the picture.
#7
#8
Framing
Make use of natural frames and borders in the shot, such as windows and doors.
#9
#10
Figures vs. background
Find the contrast between the object of the photo and the background.
#11
Fill the frame
Get up close to the person you're taking a shot of.
#12
Dominant eyes
Place the right or left eye at the centre of the composition. This gives the impression that the subject's eyes are following you.
#16
#13
Patterns and repetition
It's certainly pleasant to observe patterns in a photo. But it's even better if patterns are interrupted this gives some contrast to the shot.
#14
Symmetry
The harmony between two halves is always pleasing to the eye.
#15
